morphogenesis

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
形态发生是指生物体在发育过程中,细胞和组织通过一系列复杂变化形成特定形态和结构的过程。

用法要点

句型搭配

morphogenesis 通常作为名词使用,常见于描述生物发育过程的句子中,常与动词如 study、understand、regulate 等搭配,用于学术或专业语境。

• study morphogenesis
• understand morphogenesis
• regulate morphogenesis

介词用法

morphogenesis 常与介词 of 连用,表示所属关系,如 morphogenesis of an organ;也可与 in 搭配,表示在某个过程中的形态发生,如 in plant morphogenesis。

• morphogenesis of the heart
• in animal morphogenesis
• during morphogenesis

语域说明

morphogenesis 是一个高度专业化的术语,主要用于生物学、医学、发育生物学等学术领域,日常对话中较少使用,属于正式语体。

• academic paper on morphogenesis
• research in morphogenesis
• clinical studies of morphogenesis

基础例句

In biology class, we learned about morphogenesis in frog development.

在生物课上,我们学习了青蛙发育过程中的形态发生。

The documentary explained how morphogenesis shapes animal bodies.

这部纪录片解释了形态发生如何塑造动物的身体结构。

Scientists study morphogenesis to understand birth defects better.

科学家研究形态发生是为了更好地理解出生缺陷。

高级例句

Recent research has uncovered new genetic pathways involved in cellular morphogenesis.

最近的研究揭示了参与细胞形态发生的新遗传通路。

The conference focused on advances in understanding plant morphogenesis for agricultural applications.

这次会议重点讨论了植物形态发生理解方面的进展,以应用于农业领域。

Disruptions in morphogenesis during embryogenesis can lead to severe developmental disorders.

胚胎发生过程中形态发生的紊乱可能导致严重的发育障碍。

高频搭配

verb

study morphogenesisunderstand morphogenesisregulate morphogenesiscontrol morphogenesisobserve morphogenesis

adjective

cellular morphogenesisembryonic morphogenesisplant morphogenesisnormal morphogenesisabnormal morphogenesis

noun

process of morphogenesisstudy of morphogenesismechanisms of morphogenesispatterns of morphogenesisstages of morphogenesis

adverb

closely related to morphogenesisdirectly involved in morphogenesishighly regulated morphogenesis

preposition

in morphogenesisof morphogenesisduring morphogenesisfor morphogenesis

phrase

role in morphogenesiskey to morphogenesisfactors affecting morphogenesisthe study of morphogenesis

常见错误

❌ 错误:The morphogenesis is important for growth.
✓ 正确:Morphogenesis is important for growth.

morphogenesis 作为不可数名词,通常不加冠词 the,除非特指某个具体的形态发生过程。

❌ 错误:He studies about morphogenesis.
✓ 正确:He studies morphogenesis.

study 作为及物动词,直接接宾语 morphogenesis,不需要加介词 about,这是中文学习者常见的介词冗余错误。

近义词辨析

development

development 是一个更广泛的术语,指生物体从简单到复杂的整个成长过程,包括形态发生、功能成熟等;而 morphogenesis 特指形态和结构的形成阶段。

Development includes both morphogenesis and cellular differentiation.

differentiation

differentiation 侧重于细胞在发育过程中获得特定功能或类型的变化;morphogenesis 则强调整体形态和结构的形成,可能涉及细胞分化作为其一部分。

Cell differentiation is a key component of morphogenesis in multicellular organisms.