[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":105},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-monoecious":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":103,"lastmod":104},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":31,"examples_basic":57,"examples_advanced":67,"common_mistakes":77,"synonyms_nuance":86,"diff_pairs":95,"word_family":98},"monoecious",{"us":8,"uk":8},"mɒ'ni:ʃәs",[10],"形容词","(植物学) 雄雌同株的；(生物学) 雌雄同体的，指同一生物体同时具有两性生殖器官。",[13,19,25],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"植物学中的核心定义","在植物学中，monoecious 特指同一植株上既有雄花又有雌花的现象，与 dioecious（雌雄异株）相对。这是描述植物繁殖策略的重要术语。",[17,18],"Cucumbers are monoecious plants, bearing separate male and female flowers on the same vine.","Corn is a monoecious crop where tassel represents the male part and ear represents the female part.",{"title":20,"content":21,"examples":22},"生物学中的广义应用","该词也可用于动物学或一般生物学，描述一个个体同时拥有雄性和雌性生殖细胞或器官（即雌雄同体），尽管这种情况在高等动物中较少见。",[23,24],"Many species of flatworms are monoecious, possessing both testes and ovaries within a single organism.","The biologist noted that the specific snail population was entirely monoecious.",{"title":26,"content":27,"examples":28},"与 dioecious 的对比使用","学习该词时，必须将其与 dioecious（雌雄异株/异体）进行对比记忆。前者强调“同株/同体”，后者强调“分离”。",[29,30],"Unlike the dioecious holly, the monoecious oak tree produces both pollen and seeds on individual trees.","Gardeners often confuse monoecious and dioecious plants when trying to ensure pollination.",[32,39,45,51],{"type":33,"items":34},"adjective",[35,36,37,38],"monoecious plant","monoecious species","monoecious organism","strictly monoecious",{"type":40,"items":41},"verb",[42,43,44],"be monoecious","considered monoecious","classified as monoecious",{"type":46,"items":47},"noun",[48,49,50],"monoecious condition","monoecious nature","monoecious characteristic",{"type":52,"items":53},"phrase",[54,55,56],"monoecious and dioecious","partially monoecious","functionally monoecious",[58,61,64],{"en":59,"zh":60},"Pumpkins are monoecious, meaning they have both male and female flowers on the same plant.","南瓜是雄雌同株的，意味着同一植株上既有雄花也有雌花。",{"en":62,"zh":63},"This species of fern is monoecious, so it does not require a separate male plant to reproduce.","这种蕨类植物是雄雌同株的，因此繁殖不需要单独的雄性植株。",{"en":65,"zh":66},"Bananas are monoecious plants that produce both types of flowers on the same stalk.","香蕉是雄雌同株的植物，在同一茎上产生两种花。",[68,71,74],{"en":69,"zh":70},"From an evolutionary perspective, the shift from dioecious to monoecious reproduction may offer advantages in resource allocation under specific environmental pressures.","从进化角度看，从雌雄异株向雄雌同株繁殖的转变，可能在特定环境压力下提供资源分配上的优势。",{"en":72,"zh":73},"The genetic analysis revealed that while the population appears monoecious, there is a subtle variation in the expression of sex-determining genes.","遗传分析显示，虽然该种群看似雄雌同株，但在性决定基因的表达上存在细微差异。",{"en":75,"zh":76},"Agricultural scientists are studying how monoecious varieties of maize respond differently to drought stress compared to their dioecious counterparts.","农业科学家正在研究，与雌雄异株品种相比，玉米的单性同株品种对干旱胁迫有何不同的反应。",[78,82],{"wrong":79,"right":80,"explanation":81},"The plant is monoecious because it has only male flowers.","The plant is dioecious if it has only male flowers on one individual and female on another; monoecious means both are on the same one.","monoecious 必须同时包含雄性和雌性器官，如果只有雄性则是错误的描述。",{"wrong":83,"right":84,"explanation":85},"Humans are monoecious animals.","Humans are hermaphroditic (in a very loose sense) or simply bisexual, but 'monoecious' is strictly used for plants and some invertebrates.","monoecious 是植物学术语，用于描述植物；形容人类或高等动物通常用 hermaphroditic（虽不常用）或直接说 bisexual，避免混用。",[87,91],{"word":88,"difference":89,"example":90},"hermaphrodite","Hermaphrodite 更常用于动物学或医学，指同时具有两性生殖器官的生物（如蚯蚓），而 monoecious 专用于植物。","Earthworms are hermaphrodites, whereas corn is a monoecious plant.",{"word":92,"difference":93,"example":94},"bisexual","Bisexual 在生物学中可指雌雄同体，但在日常英语中主要指人类的性取向；在植物学中较少使用，容易与人类概念混淆。","In botany, 'bisexual flowers' is a synonym for perfect flowers, but 'monoecious' refers to the whole plant structure.",[96,97],"monoecious vs dioecious","monoecious vs hermaphrodite",[99,100,101,102],"monoecy","dioecious","dioecy","hermaphroditic",71,"2026-03-27T14:53:06.503Z",1784307039934]