metonymical

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数据源: ai_enrichment
metonymical 是一个形容词,指通过相关事物或概念来间接指代另一事物,常用于修辞学或语言学中描述换喻或转喻的用法。

用法要点

句型搭配

metonymical 通常用作定语形容词,修饰名词,描述一种修辞手法或语言现象,强调间接指代的关系。

• a metonymical expression
• metonymical usage in literature
• the metonymical nature of the phrase

介词用法

metonymical 常与介词 of 连用,表示与某事物相关的换喻性质,例如描述语言、表达或概念中的转喻特征。

• metonymical of power
• metonymical of cultural symbols
• metonymical of historical events

语域说明

metonymical 主要用于学术、文学或语言学语境,属于正式或专业词汇,在日常口语中较少使用,适合书面表达或专业讨论。

• In academic papers, metonymical analysis is common.
• The poet's metonymical style is praised.
• Linguists study metonymical shifts.

基础例句

In the phrase 'the crown' for monarchy, it's a metonymical way to refer to royal authority.

在短语'the crown'指代君主制中,这是一种换喻的方式来表示皇室权威。

She used a metonymical expression like 'the pen is mightier than the sword' in her speech.

她在演讲中使用了像'the pen is mightier than the sword'这样的换喻表达。

When we say 'the White House announced', it's a metonymical reference to the U.S. government.

当我们说'the White House announced'时,这是对美国政府的换喻指代。

In everyday talk, metonymical phrases like 'suits' for businesspeople are common.

在日常谈话中,像'suits'指代商界人士这样的换喻短语很常见。

高级例句

In literary analysis, the author's metonymical use of 'the stage' to represent society is a key theme.

在文学分析中,作者用'the stage'换喻地代表社会是一个关键主题。

The linguist's paper explores metonymical mappings in cognitive semantics, highlighting indirect referential processes.

这位语言学家的论文探讨了认知语义学中的换喻映射,强调了间接指代过程。

In business communications, metonymical terms like 'Wall Street' for finance can convey complex ideas concisely.

在商务沟通中,像'Wall Street'指代金融这样的换喻术语可以简洁地传达复杂概念。

The academic debate focused on the metonymical functions of symbols in political discourse.

学术辩论聚焦于政治话语中符号的换喻功能。

高频搭配

adjective

metonymical expressionmetonymical referencemetonymical devicemetonymical languagemetonymical figure

noun

use of metonymicalanalysis of metonymicalexample of metonymicalconcept of metonymicalrole of metonymical

verb

describe as metonymicalanalyze metonymicalidentify metonymicalemploy metonymicalunderstand metonymical

adverb

highly metonymicalclearly metonymicaltypically metonymicaloften metonymicalsubtly metonymical

preposition

in a metonymical sensethrough metonymical meanswith metonymical implicationsas metonymical symbolsfor metonymical purposes

phrase

metonymical shiftmetonymical relationshipmetonymical representationmetonymical functionmetonymical context

常见错误

❌ 错误:He made a metonymical mistake in his writing.
✓ 正确:He used a metonymical expression incorrectly in his writing.

错误用法中,'metonymical mistake' 搭配不当,因为 metonymical 是形容词,描述表达方式,而不是错误类型;应改为描述具体的表达错误。

❌ 错误:This word is very metonymical.
✓ 正确:This usage is metonymical.

错误用法中,用 'very metonymical' 可能不自然,因为 metonymical 通常描述性质而非程度;更常见的是直接说某用法是换喻的,避免过度修饰。

近义词辨析

metaphorical

metaphorical 指通过相似性进行比喻,如 'life is a journey',强调类比;而 metonymical 指通过相关性进行换喻,如 'the crown' for monarchy,强调间接指代。

Metaphorical: 'Time is money' (similarity). Metonymical: 'The pen is mightier than the sword' (related concepts).

synecdochic

synecdochic 是提喻,指用部分代表整体或整体代表部分,如 'all hands on deck';而 metonymical 更广泛,包括任何相关事物的指代,如地点代表机构。

Synecdochic: 'She has a new set of wheels' (part for whole). Metonymical: 'Downing Street issued a statement' (place for government).