ligate

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
ligate 是一个动词,指用线或带子将血管、组织等结扎或绑紧,常用于医学领域,表示通过结扎来止血或封闭管状结构。

用法要点

句型搭配

ligate 通常用作及物动词,后接直接宾语,表示结扎的具体对象,如血管、动脉或组织。在被动语态中常见,强调动作的结果。

• ligate a blood vessel
• ligate the artery
• ligate the tissue

介词用法

ligate 常与介词 with 连用,表示使用何种材料进行结扎,如丝线或缝合线。在描述位置时,可能搭配 around 或 at 来指定结扎点。

• ligate with silk suture
• ligate around the vessel
• ligate at the base

语域说明

ligate 是专业术语,主要用于医学、外科手术或生物学语境,日常对话中较少使用。在正式写作或学术报告中常见,强调精确性和技术性。

• surgically ligate
• ligate in the procedure
• ligate under anesthesia

基础例句

The doctor had to ligate the small artery to stop the bleeding during the minor surgery.

医生在小手术中不得不结扎小动脉以止血。

In first aid, you might learn how to ligate a wound temporarily with a bandage.

在急救中,你可能会学习如何用绷带临时绑扎伤口。

She watched a video where they ligate the tubes in a simple medical procedure.

她看了一个视频,其中演示了在简单医疗程序中结扎管子的过程。

高级例句

In the surgical trial, researchers ligated the coronary arteries to study the effects of ischemia on heart tissue.

在外科试验中,研究人员结扎冠状动脉以研究缺血对心脏组织的影响。

The protocol requires ligating the duct with non-absorbable sutures to ensure long-term patency control.

该方案要求用不可吸收缝线结扎导管,以确保长期通畅性控制。

During the laparoscopic procedure, the surgeon ligated the blood vessels using advanced robotic assistance.

在腹腔镜手术中,外科医生借助先进的机器人辅助结扎了血管。

高频搭配

verb

surgically ligatecarefully ligatesuccessfully ligateligate and removeligate to control

adjective

tight ligationsecure ligationdouble ligationtemporary ligationpermanent ligation

noun

blood vessel ligationartery ligationvein ligationtissue ligationligation siteligation technique

adverb

safely ligateeffectively ligateprecisely ligatequickly ligate

preposition

ligate with sutureligate around the arealigate at the pointligate during surgery

phrase

ligate offligate togetherligate in placeligate to prevent bleedingligate as part of

常见错误

❌ 错误:I need to ligate my shoes.
✓ 正确:I need to tie my shoes.

ligate 是专业医学术语,指结扎血管或组织,不用于日常绑鞋带等普通捆绑动作;应用 tie 或 fasten 代替。

❌ 错误:He ligated the rope around the tree.
✓ 正确:He tied the rope around the tree.

ligate 特指医学中的结扎,通常涉及生物组织;对于普通绳索捆绑,应使用 tie 或 bind 等更通用的动词。

近义词辨析

tie

tie 是通用词,指用绳、带等打结或捆绑,可用于日常或多种语境;ligate 更专业,特指医学中结扎血管或组织,强调精确和医疗目的。

Tie the package with string. (日常捆绑) vs. Ligate the artery during surgery. (医学结扎)

bind

bind 表示用带子、绳索等紧紧捆扎,可能用于固定或约束;ligate 更狭窄,专指外科中结扎以封闭或止血,常涉及缝合材料。

Bind the books together with a strap. (普通捆扎) vs. Ligate the vessel to prevent hemorrhage. (医疗结扎)