[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":143},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-influence":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":141,"lastmod":142},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":41,"examples_basic":86,"examples_advanced":99,"common_mistakes":112,"synonyms_nuance":125,"diff_pairs":138,"word_family":140},"influence",{"us":8,"uk":8},"'influәns",[10],"动词","influence 指对人或事物产生作用或改变其行为、思想、发展的力量或过程，既可作为名词表示影响力，也可作为动词表示施加影响。",[13,20,27,34],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","作为名词时，常用结构为 'have an influence on/upon sb/sth' 或 'under the influence of sb/sth'；作为动词时，常用 'influence sb/sth' 或 'influence sb to do sth'，表示说服或促使某人做某事。",[17,18,19],"have a positive influence on children","under the influence of peer pressure","influence the decision-making process",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","名词 influence 后常接介词 'on' 或 'upon' 表示影响的对象，如 'influence on politics'；也可接 'over' 表示控制或支配，如 'influence over the team'。动词 influence 直接接宾语，无需介词。",[24,25,26],"influence on public opinion","influence over the market","influence the outcome",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","influence 为中性词，广泛用于日常、学术和商务语境。作为名词时，可搭配形容词如 strong、significant 表示程度；作为动词时，语气较正式，常替代更口语化的 affect。",[31,32,33],"a significant influence in the industry","influence the company's strategy","cultural influence",{"title":35,"content":36,"examples":37},"及物动词用法","influence 作为及物动词，直接接宾语表示影响对象，可用于被动语态。注意不要误加介词，如 'influence to sb' 是错误的。",[38,39,40],"The media can influence elections.","She was influenced by her mentor.","influence consumer behavior",[42,50,58,65,72,79],{"type":43,"items":44},"verb",[45,46,47,48,49],"have influence","exert influence","wield influence","gain influence","lose influence",{"type":51,"items":52},"adjective",[53,54,55,56,57],"strong influence","positive influence","negative influence","significant influence","major influence",{"type":59,"items":60},"noun",[61,62,63,33,64],"sphere of influence","influence peddling","influence campaign","political influence",{"type":66,"items":67},"adverb",[68,69,70,71],"heavily influence","directly influence","greatly influence","profoundly influence",{"type":73,"items":74},"preposition",[75,76,77,78],"influence on","influence over","influence upon","under the influence of",{"type":80,"items":81},"phrase",[82,83,84,85],"under the influence","a bad influence","use one's influence","outside influence",[87,90,93,96],{"en":88,"zh":89},"My parents have a big influence on my career choices.","我的父母对我的职业选择有很大影响。",{"en":91,"zh":92},"She tried to influence him to study harder for the exam.","她试图影响他，让他为考试更努力学习。",{"en":94,"zh":95},"The weather can influence our mood significantly.","天气能显著影响我们的情绪。",{"en":97,"zh":98},"He's a good influence on his younger brother.","他对弟弟有好的影响。",[100,103,106,109],{"en":101,"zh":102},"Economic policies greatly influence global market trends and investment decisions.","经济政策极大地影响全球市场趋势和投资决策。",{"en":104,"zh":105},"The study examines how social media influences political opinions among young voters.","这项研究探讨了社交媒体如何影响年轻选民的政治观点。",{"en":107,"zh":108},"Corporate leaders must consider how their actions influence stakeholder trust and brand reputation.","企业领导者必须考虑他们的行为如何影响利益相关者的信任和品牌声誉。",{"en":110,"zh":111},"Historical events have a lasting influence on cultural development and national identity.","历史事件对文化发展和民族认同有着持久的影响。",[113,117,121],{"wrong":114,"right":115,"explanation":116},"He has a big influence to me.","He has a big influence on me.","错误：名词 influence 后误用介词 'to'。正确：应使用 'on' 或 'upon' 表示影响对象，这是固定搭配。",{"wrong":118,"right":119,"explanation":120},"The news influenced on my decision.","The news influenced my decision.","错误：动词 influence 后误加介词 'on'。正确：influence 作为及物动词，直接接宾语，无需介词。",{"wrong":122,"right":123,"zh":124},"She is under influence of alcohol.","She is under the influence of alcohol.","错误：漏掉冠词 'the'。正确：固定短语 'under the influence of' 必须包含定冠词 'the'，表示处于某种影响之下。",[126,130,134],{"word":127,"difference":128,"example":129},"affect","affect 通常指直接产生作用或改变，强调结果，多用于具体、短期的影响；influence 更侧重间接、渐进的影响，常涉及说服、引导或长期作用。affect 更中性，influence 可能带褒贬色彩。","The rain affected the game schedule. (直接影响) vs. Her advice influenced my career path. (间接引导)",{"word":131,"difference":132,"example":133},"impact","impact 强调强烈、显著的影响或冲击，常指重大事件或力量带来的效果；influence 范围更广，可指轻微或潜移默化的影响。impact 多作名词，动词用法较正式。","The new law had a major impact on the economy. (强烈冲击) vs. Teachers can influence students' attitudes. (潜移默化)",{"word":135,"difference":136,"example":137},"persuade","persuade 特指通过劝说使某人做某事，强调成功说服；influence 更广泛，可指任何形式的影响，不一定涉及明确劝说或立即行动。","She persuaded him to join the team. (成功劝说) vs. He influenced her thinking over time. (长期影响思想)",[127,139,131],"effect",[],80,"2026-01-09T01:03:56.321Z",1784307037150]