incrimination
用法要点
介词搭配
常与介词 'of' 连用，表示被指控的罪行，如 'incrimination of fraud'；也可与 'against' 连用，表示针对某人的指控，如 'incrimination against the suspect'。
句型结构
通常用作名词，在句子中作主语或宾语，常见于被动语态或法律语境，如 'The incrimination led to a trial' 或 'He faced incrimination for theft'。
语域说明
多用于正式或法律场景，如法庭、新闻报道或学术讨论，日常口语中较少使用，更常见于书面英语或专业术语。
动词搭配
常与动词如 'face'、'avoid'、'lead to' 或 'result in' 搭配，表示面临、避免或导致指控，强调行为后果。
基础例句
He tried to avoid incrimination by staying silent during the police interview.
在警方询问时，他保持沉默以避免被指控。
The witness's testimony led to the incrimination of the suspect in the robbery case.
证人的证词导致抢劫案中的嫌疑人被控告。
She faced incrimination for speeding, but the ticket was dismissed due to lack of evidence.
她因超速面临指控，但由于证据不足，罚单被撤销了。
In the movie, the character's actions resulted in his incrimination for a crime he didn't commit.
在电影中，角色的行为导致他被控告犯下了一项他未犯的罪行。
高级例句
The legal team argued that the evidence was insufficient for incrimination under the statute.
法律团队辩称，根据法规，证据不足以构成控告。
In corporate law, incrimination of executives for fraud can lead to severe financial penalties and reputational damage.
在公司法中，高管因欺诈被指控可能导致严重的财务处罚和声誉损害。
The academic paper examines the psychological effects of false incrimination on individuals in the justice system.
这篇学术论文研究了司法系统中错误指控对个人心理的影响。
During the audit, the company faced incrimination for tax evasion, prompting an internal investigation.
在审计期间，公司因逃税面临指控，这促使了内部调查。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误：'incrimination' 是名词，不能直接用作动词。正确：应使用动词如 'face' 或 'receive' 搭配，表示面临指控。
错误：使用 'bad' 过于笼统，不符合法律语境。正确：应使用 'serious'、'false' 等具体形容词来描述指控的性质。
近义词辨析
accusation
'accusation' 更通用，指任何指控，不一定涉及法律程序；而 'incrimination' 特指法律上的正式控告，常与犯罪相关。
Accusation of lying is common in arguments, but incrimination requires legal evidence.
indictment
'indictment' 通常指大陪审团提出的正式起诉，用于严重罪行；'incrimination' 范围更广，可包括各种指控阶段，不一定需要正式起诉。
An indictment leads to a trial, while incrimination might occur during investigation.