ideograph

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
表意文字是一种书写符号,直接表达概念或思想,而非语音,如汉字或古埃及象形文字。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作可数名词,在句子中作主语或宾语,描述文字系统的类型或具体符号。

• Chinese characters are ideographs.
• The ancient script contains many ideographs.

介词用法

常与介词 'in' 或 'of' 连用,表示在某种文字系统中或属于某种类型;也可用 'as' 引出例子。

• Ideographs in Chinese writing
• A system of ideographs
• Used as an ideograph

语域说明

主要用于语言学、历史学或文化研究的正式语境,日常对话中较少使用,更常见于学术讨论。

• In linguistic studies, ideographs are analyzed.
• The term ideograph is technical.

基础例句

In Chinese, many characters are ideographs that represent ideas.

在中文中,许多汉字是表意文字,直接表达概念。

She learned about ideographs in her history class.

她在历史课上学习了表意文字。

This symbol is an ideograph for 'sun' in ancient scripts.

这个符号是古代文字中表示“太阳”的表意文字。

高级例句

The research paper analyzes how ideographs evolved in early writing systems.

这篇研究论文分析了表意文字在早期文字系统中的演变过程。

In cross-cultural communication, understanding ideographs can reduce misunderstandings.

在跨文化交流中,理解表意文字有助于减少误解。

The linguist compared ideographs with phonetic scripts in terms of efficiency.

语言学家从效率角度比较了表意文字和拼音文字。

高频搭配

verb

userepresentinterpretstudyanalyze

adjective

Chineseancientcomplexcommonsimple

noun

systemwritingcharactersymbollanguage

adverb

commonlyhistoricallytypicallydirectly

preposition

inofasfor

phrase

a set of ideographsthe use of ideographsideographs and alphabets

常见错误

❌ 错误:I write an ideograph to express my feeling.
✓ 正确:I use an ideograph to express an idea.

错误:'write an ideograph' 搭配不自然,且表意文字通常表达抽象概念而非个人情感。正确:用 'use an ideograph' 更符合习惯,并强调其表意功能。

❌ 错误:Ideograph is same as alphabet.
✓ 正确:Ideographs are different from alphabets.

错误:表意文字和字母文字是两种不同的文字类型,不能等同。正确:应指出区别,表意文字直接表意,而字母文字表音。

近义词辨析

logogram

logogram 更广义,指代表词或语素的书写符号,包括表意文字和部分表音符号;ideograph 特指直接表达概念的表意符号。

Chinese characters are both ideographs and logograms, but not all logograms are ideographs.

pictograph

pictograph 是象形文字,通过图画直接描绘物体;ideograph 可能更抽象,表达思想或概念,不一定是图画。

A pictograph of a sun looks like the sun, while an ideograph for 'light' might be more symbolic.