grumpiness
用法要点
句型搭配
grumpiness 通常用作不可数名词，描述人的整体情绪状态，常用于描述某人或某物的特征。
介词用法
常与介词 'with' 或 'from' 连用，表示原因或伴随状态，例如因某事而暴躁或表现出暴躁。
语域说明
grumpiness 属于中性到非正式语域，多用于日常口语或描述性文本，在正式场合可能用更正式的词汇如 irritability 替代。
基础例句
His grumpiness in the morning makes it hard to talk to him.
他早上的暴躁脾气让人很难和他交谈。
She tried to hide her grumpiness, but her frown gave it away.
她试图掩饰自己的乖戾情绪，但皱起的眉头暴露了一切。
A good night's sleep can often reduce morning grumpiness.
睡个好觉通常能减轻早上的暴躁情绪。
The child's grumpiness was due to missing his nap.
孩子的乖戾是因为错过了午睡。
高级例句
In psychological studies, chronic grumpiness may be linked to underlying stress or anxiety disorders.
在心理学研究中，长期的暴躁可能与潜在的压力或焦虑障碍有关。
Managers should address employee grumpiness proactively to maintain a positive work environment.
管理者应主动处理员工的暴躁情绪，以维持积极的工作环境。
The research paper examines how sleep deprivation contributes to increased grumpiness in adults.
这篇研究论文探讨了睡眠不足如何导致成年人暴躁情绪的增加。
In business negotiations, showing grumpiness can undermine trust and cooperation between parties.
在商务谈判中，表现出暴躁情绪可能会破坏双方之间的信任与合作。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
grumpiness 是不可数名词，通常不加冠词 'a'，直接使用即可。
grumpiness 是名词，描述状态；应使用形容词 grumpy 来描述人的特征，如 'She is grumpy.'
近义词辨析
irritability
irritability 更正式，常用于医学或心理学语境，指易怒或烦躁的倾向，而 grumpiness 更口语化，强调脾气暴躁或情绪不佳的状态。
His irritability was a symptom of the illness, whereas his grumpiness was just a bad mood.
crankiness
crankiness 与 grumpiness 相似，但常指因疲劳或不适引起的短暂暴躁，更强调临时性，而 grumpiness 可表示更持久的性格特征。
After the long flight, her crankiness was understandable, but his grumpiness seems to be a constant trait.