fibular

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数据源: ai_enrichment
fibular 是一个形容词,指与腓骨(小腿外侧的细长骨)相关的,常用于医学和解剖学领域。

用法要点

句型搭配

fibular 通常作为形容词修饰名词,描述与腓骨相关的事物,如骨折、神经或肌肉。它不常用于动词或独立使用,而是作为定语。

• fibular fracture
• fibular nerve
• fibular head

介词用法

在医学语境中,fibular 常与介词如 'of' 或 'in' 连用,表示位置或关系,例如 'fracture of the fibular' 或 'pain in the fibular region'。

• injury to the fibular
• along the fibular side
• of the fibular bone

语域说明

fibular 主要属于正式或学术语域,常见于医学报告、解剖学教材或专业讨论中。在日常对话中较少使用,通常用更通俗的术语如 'leg bone' 替代。

• medical diagnosis: fibular
• anatomical study: fibular
• clinical context: fibular

基础例句

He broke his fibular bone while playing soccer last weekend.

他上周末踢足球时摔断了腓骨。

The doctor said the pain might be from a fibular strain, so rest is recommended.

医生说疼痛可能来自腓骨拉伤,建议多休息。

After the fall, she felt a sharp ache in her fibular area and went to the clinic.

摔倒后,她感到腓骨区域剧痛,于是去了诊所。

In first aid class, we learned how to identify a possible fibular injury.

在急救课上,我们学习了如何识别可能的腓骨损伤。

高级例句

The radiographic analysis confirmed a displaced fibular fracture requiring surgical intervention.

影像学分析确认了移位性腓骨骨折,需要手术干预。

In orthopedic surgery, precise alignment of the fibular shaft is crucial for optimal healing.

在骨科手术中,腓骨干的精确对齐对于最佳愈合至关重要。

The study investigated the biomechanical properties of the fibular collateral ligament under stress.

这项研究调查了应力下腓侧副韧带的生物力学特性。

During the anatomy lecture, the professor highlighted the role of the common fibular nerve in lower limb innervation.

在解剖学讲座中,教授强调了腓总神经在下肢神经支配中的作用。

高频搭配

verb

fracture the fibularinjure the fibularexamine the fibularrepair the fibularstabilize the fibular

adjective

proximal fibulardistal fibularlateral fibularfibular headfibular shaft

noun

fibular fracturefibular nervefibular arteryfibular musclefibular ligament

adverb

medially to the fibularlaterally along the fibulardirectly over the fibular

preposition

in the fibular regionof the fibular boneto the fibular sidewith fibular involvement

phrase

fibular collateral ligamentcommon fibular nervefibularis longus musclefibular notchfibular stress fracture

常见错误

❌ 错误:I have a pain in my fibular.
✓ 正确:I have a pain in my fibular bone or fibular area.

fibular 是形容词,不能单独作名词使用;应添加 'bone' 或 'area' 等名词,或改用 'fibula'(腓骨名词)。

❌ 错误:The fibular is broken, so I need a cast.
✓ 正确:The fibula is broken, so I need a cast.

fibular 是形容词,正确名词是 'fibula';在描述骨折时,应使用名词形式 'fibula' 而非形容词 'fibular'。

近义词辨析

fibula

fibula 是名词,指腓骨本身;而 fibular 是形容词,描述与腓骨相关的事物。例如,'fracture of the fibula' 强调骨头,'fibular fracture' 强调骨折类型。

The fibula is a long bone in the leg. (名词) / The patient has a fibular fracture. (形容词)

peroneal

peroneal 是 fibular 的同义词,也指与腓骨相关,但更常用于描述神经、动脉等结构,如 'peroneal nerve';fibular 更通用,涵盖骨、韧带等。两者在医学中常互换,但 peroneal 稍显专业。

The common fibular nerve is also known as the common peroneal nerve. (两者可互换,但语境可能偏好其一)