exoteric

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
exoteric 指外界的、公开的、能被普通人理解的事物,常与深奥或隐秘的内容相对。

用法要点

形容词用法

作为形容词,exoteric 描述事物是公开的、外部的或易于理解的,常用于学术或哲学语境中,与 esoteric(深奥的)形成对比。

• exoteric knowledge
• exoteric teachings
• exoteric approach

名词用法

作为名词,exoteric 指公开的教义或学说,通常指那些面向大众、非秘密的知识体系,在宗教或哲学讨论中常见。

• the exoteric of the school
• teach the exoteric
• understand the exoteric

介词搭配

exoteric 常与介词 to 连用,表示对某群体公开或可理解,例如 exoteric to the public,强调受众的广泛性。

• exoteric to everyone
• exoteric to laypeople
• exoteric to outsiders

语域说明

exoteric 属于正式或学术用语,日常对话中较少使用,多见于哲学、宗教或教育文本,描述知识或信息的公开性。

• exoteric literature
• exoteric discourse
• exoteric principles

基础例句

The teacher made the complex topic exoteric so all students could understand it.

老师把这个复杂的话题讲得通俗易懂,让所有学生都能理解。

In our club, we discuss both exoteric ideas and more hidden ones.

在我们的俱乐部里,我们既讨论公开的观点,也探讨更隐秘的内容。

She prefers exoteric books that are easy to read for everyone.

她更喜欢那些对所有人都容易理解的通俗书籍。

The museum's exhibit is designed to be exoteric and engaging for visitors of all ages.

博物馆的展览设计得通俗易懂,能吸引各个年龄段的参观者。

高级例句

In academic philosophy, the distinction between exoteric and esoteric teachings is crucial for understanding historical texts.

在学术哲学中,区分公开教义和隐秘教义对于理解历史文本至关重要。

The company's exoteric communication strategy aims to make technical details accessible to non-experts.

公司的公开沟通策略旨在让非专业人士也能理解技术细节。

Researchers often present exoteric summaries of their findings to the public, while keeping detailed data for specialists.

研究人员通常会向公众展示他们研究结果的通俗摘要,而将详细数据保留给专家。

In religious studies, exoteric rituals are those performed openly, contrasting with private esoteric practices.

在宗教研究中,公开仪式是指那些公开进行的,与私密的隐秘实践形成对比。

高频搭配

adjective

exoteric knowledgeexoteric teachingsexoteric doctrineexoteric approachexoteric view

verb

make exotericteach exotericunderstand exotericpresent exotericexplain exoteric

noun

the exotericexoteric of philosophyexoteric in educationexoteric aspectexoteric tradition

adverb

publicly exotericwidely exotericclearly exotericopenly exoteric

preposition

exoteric to the publicexoteric for beginnersexoteric in natureexoteric from esoteric

phrase

exoteric and esotericexoteric knowledge systemexoteric teaching methodsexoteric interpretation

常见错误

❌ 错误:This book is very exoteric, so it's hard to read.
✓ 正确:This book is very esoteric, so it's hard to read.

错误在于混淆了 exoteric(公开易懂的)和 esoteric(深奥难懂的)。exoteric 表示易于理解,所以如果书难读,应该用 esoteric。

❌ 错误:He gave an exoteric speech only to experts.
✓ 正确:He gave an esoteric speech only to experts.

exoteric 指面向大众的、公开的,而 esoteric 指针对特定群体(如专家)的、深奥的。这里演讲只面向专家,应用 esoteric。

近义词辨析

public

public 更通用,指公开的或大众的,强调可访问性;exoteric 更具体,常指知识或教义的公开性,带有学术或哲学色彩。

Public information is available to all (通用), while exoteric teachings are designed to be understood by laypeople (特定语境)。

accessible

accessible 强调易于接近或理解,可用于各种语境;exoteric 特指信息或知识被故意设计成公开易懂的,常用于对比 esoteric。

The website is accessible to users with disabilities (广泛适用), but the exoteric version of the theory simplifies complex ideas (特定对比)。