excisional
用法要点
句型搭配
excisional 通常作为形容词修饰名词,描述手术类型或方法,常见于被动语态或名词短语中,强调切除动作的完成或性质。
介词用法
excisional 常与介词 of 连用,表示切除的对象,如 excisional of the tumor;在上下文中,也可搭配 for 表示目的,如 excisional for diagnosis。
语域说明
excisional 属于正式医学术语,主要用于医疗、学术或专业文档中,日常对话中较少使用,应避免在非正式场合滥用。
基础例句
The doctor recommended an excisional biopsy to remove the suspicious mole.
医生建议进行切除活检,以移除可疑的痣。
After the excisional surgery, she needed a few weeks to recover fully.
切除手术后,她需要几周时间才能完全康复。
They discussed whether excisional treatment was necessary for the benign growth.
他们讨论了是否需要对良性增生进行切除治疗。
The excisional procedure went smoothly, and the patient felt relieved.
切除手术进行得很顺利,患者感到松了一口气。
高级例句
In oncology, excisional lymph node dissection is often performed for staging purposes.
在肿瘤学中,常进行切除性淋巴结清扫以用于分期目的。
The study compared the efficacy of excisional versus ablative therapies in dermatology.
该研究比较了皮肤科中切除疗法与消融疗法的疗效。
Excisional margins were assessed histologically to ensure complete tumor removal.
通过组织学评估切除边缘,以确保肿瘤完全移除。
The protocol includes excisional debridement for managing necrotic tissue in wound care.
该方案包括切除清创术,用于处理伤口护理中的坏死组织。
高频搭配
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常见错误
错误:excisional 是形容词,不能直接用作名词表示手术;应使用名词短语如 excisional procedure 或 excisional surgery。
错误:excisional 通常用于描述切除组织或病变,不适用于头痛等非切除性症状;应明确切除对象,如肿瘤。
近义词辨析
surgical
surgical 泛指外科的或手术的,范围更广;excisional 特指涉及切除的,强调移除组织。
Surgical intervention may include excisional or reconstructive procedures.
resection
resection 是名词,指切除手术本身;excisional 是形容词,描述具有切除性质。
The resection was excisional, ensuring complete removal of the affected area.