economism

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数据源: ai_enrichment
经济主义是一种强调经济因素在政治、社会或文化中起决定性作用的意识形态或理论。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作不可数名词,在句子中作主语或宾语,常与批判性动词或形容词搭配,表示对过度强调经济的批评。

• criticize economism
• fall into economism
• reject economism

介词用法

常与介词'of'连用,表示经济主义的类型或领域,如'economism of development';也可与'against'搭配,表示反对经济主义。

• economism of politics
• struggle against economism
• debate on economism

语域说明

主要用于学术、政治或社会评论语境,属于正式用语,日常对话中较少使用,带有一定的批判或理论色彩。

• academic discussion of economism
• political critique of economism
• theoretical framework of economism

基础例句

Some people argue that focusing only on money is a form of economism.

有些人认为只关注金钱是一种经济主义的表现。

In the discussion, he warned against the dangers of economism in society.

在讨论中,他警告了社会中经济主义的危险。

She thinks that economism ignores important cultural values.

她认为经济主义忽视了重要的文化价值观。

The teacher explained how economism can affect political decisions.

老师解释了经济主义如何影响政治决策。

高级例句

The academic paper critiques the economism prevalent in modern development theories.

这篇学术论文批判了现代发展理论中普遍存在的经济主义。

In business strategy, avoiding economism requires balancing economic goals with social responsibility.

在商业策略中,避免经济主义需要平衡经济目标与社会责任。

The political debate centered on whether the government's policies reflected a shift toward economism.

政治辩论的核心是政府的政策是否反映了向经济主义的转变。

Economism in environmental discussions often overlooks ecological sustainability for short-term gains.

环境讨论中的经济主义常常为了短期利益而忽视生态可持续性。

高频搭配

verb

criticizerejectopposeadvocatedebate

adjective

narrowcrudepuretheoreticalpolitical

noun

critiquetheoryideologyapproachtendency

adverb

stronglyoftensometimestheoretically

preposition

ofagainstinon

phrase

fall into economismaccuse of economismdebate over economismrise of economism

常见错误

❌ 错误:He believes in economism to solve all problems.
✓ 正确:He believes that economism can solve all problems.

错误用法中'economism'直接与'to solve'搭配不当,应使用从句或调整结构,因为'economism'是名词,通常不直接接不定式作宾语。

❌ 错误:Economism is a good way for development.
✓ 正确:Economism is often criticized as a narrow approach to development.

错误用法中'economism'被描述为'good way',但在实际语境中,该词多带批判意味,应使用更中性的表达或明确其负面含义。

近义词辨析

materialism

Materialism(唯物主义)更广泛地强调物质基础,包括经济,但也涉及哲学或科学层面;而economism特指过度强调经济因素,常带贬义。

While materialism explores the physical world, economism focuses narrowly on economic determinants in social analysis.

utilitarianism

Utilitarianism(功利主义)强调最大幸福原则,涉及道德和伦理;economism则更具体地指经济因素的主导地位,尤其在政治或社会理论中。

Utilitarianism advocates for the greatest good, whereas economism prioritizes economic outcomes above other values.