cotoneaster

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
枸子属植物是一种蔷薇科灌木,常用于园艺装饰,以其红色浆果和耐寒特性而闻名。

用法要点

名词用法

Cotoneaster 通常作为可数名词使用,指代单个植物或整个属的植物,在园艺和植物学语境中常见。

• a cotoneaster bush
• several cotoneasters in the garden
• the genus Cotoneaster

介词搭配

常与介词如 in、with、for 搭配,描述种植位置、特征或用途,例如在花园中或用于景观美化。

• planted in the border
• with red berries
• for ground cover

语域说明

主要用于园艺、植物学和景观设计等专业或半专业语境,日常对话中较少使用,除非涉及相关话题。

• in botanical guides
• during garden planning
• in horticultural discussions

句型结构

常见于描述性句子,如 "The cotoneaster provides..." 或 "We planted a cotoneaster...",强调其功能或行动。

• The cotoneaster adds color to the yard.
• She pruned the cotoneaster carefully.

基础例句

I planted a cotoneaster in my backyard last spring.

去年春天我在后院种了一棵枸子属植物。

The cotoneaster in our garden has beautiful red berries now.

我们花园里的枸子属植物现在结出了漂亮的红色浆果。

Can you help me prune the cotoneaster? It's getting too big.

你能帮我修剪一下这棵枸子属植物吗?它长得太大了。

We use cotoneaster as a hedge along the fence.

我们沿着篱笆用枸子属植物做树篱。

高级例句

In landscape architecture, cotoneaster is valued for its drought tolerance and aesthetic appeal in urban settings.

在景观建筑中,枸子属植物因其耐旱性和在城市环境中的美学吸引力而受到重视。

The botanical study compared the growth rates of Cotoneaster species under different soil conditions.

这项植物学研究比较了不同土壤条件下枸子属物种的生长速率。

For commercial landscaping projects, we recommend cotoneaster varieties that require minimal maintenance.

对于商业景观项目,我们推荐需要最少维护的枸子属品种。

Research indicates that cotoneaster berries can serve as a food source for local bird populations in winter.

研究表明,枸子属植物的浆果可以作为冬季当地鸟类种群的食物来源。

高频搭配

verb

plantgrowprunecultivatewater

adjective

red-berriedhardyornamentaldwarfevergreen

noun

bushshrubberriesleavesgarden

adverb

carefullywidelycommonlyeasily

preposition

in the gardenwith berriesfor decorationalong the path

phrase

ground cover plantlandscaping shrubornamental bushberry-producing shrub

常见错误

❌ 错误:I bought a cotoneaster plant for to decorate my room.
✓ 正确:I bought a cotoneaster plant to decorate my garden.

错误:误用 'for to' 表示目的,且 cotoneaster 通常用于户外花园装饰,而非室内。正确:使用 'to' 表示目的,并调整场景为花园。

❌ 错误:The cotoneasters are very beauty in autumn.
✓ 正确:The cotoneasters are very beautiful in autumn.

错误:误用名词 'beauty' 作为形容词。正确:使用形容词 'beautiful' 来描述植物的外观。

近义词辨析

shrub

Shrub 是更通用的术语,指任何灌木植物,而 cotoneaster 特指枸子属植物,属于灌木的一种,常用于园艺。

Many shrubs thrive here, but the cotoneaster is particularly hardy.

berry bush

Berry bush 泛指结浆果的灌木,可能包括多种植物,而 cotoneaster 特指枸子属植物,其浆果常为红色且用于装饰。

We planted a berry bush for fruit, but the cotoneaster is mainly for its ornamental value.