cognizable

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数据源: ai_enrichment
cognizable 是一个形容词,意为“可认识的”或“可被审理的”,在法律语境中特指案件在法院审判权限内。

用法要点

句型搭配

cognizable 通常用作表语或定语,描述事物是否可被认知或审理,常见于正式或法律文本中。

• The issue is cognizable by the court.
• This is a cognizable claim under the law.

介词用法

cognizable 常与介词 by 连用,表示“由...审理或认识”,强调主体;在法律语境中,by 后接法院或机构。

• cognizable by the Supreme Court
• cognizable by human senses

语域说明

cognizable 属于正式用语,多用于法律、学术或技术领域,日常口语中较少使用,可用 simpler terms 如 recognizable 替代。

• In legal documents, cognizable is preferred.
• For everyday talk, use recognizable instead.

基础例句

The difference between the two colors is cognizable to most people.

这两种颜色的差异对大多数人来说是可认识的。

Is this problem cognizable by our team, or should we ask for help?

这个问题是我们团队可处理的,还是应该寻求帮助?

The sound was barely cognizable in the noisy room.

在嘈杂的房间里,那声音几乎无法被辨认出来。

高级例句

The court ruled that the dispute was cognizable under federal jurisdiction.

法院裁定该争议在联邦司法管辖权内可被审理。

In cognitive science, some mental processes are not directly cognizable through external observation.

在认知科学中,某些心理过程无法通过外部观察直接认识。

The contract includes a clause making all breaches cognizable by arbitration.

合同包含一项条款,规定所有违约行为均可通过仲裁审理。

高频搭配

verb

be cognizablebecome cognizablemake cognizablerender cognizable

adjective

legally cognizableclearly cognizableeasily cognizablefully cognizable

noun

cognizable claimcognizable issuecognizable rightcognizable offense

adverb

legally cognizablereadily cognizabledirectly cognizable

preposition

cognizable bycognizable undercognizable in

phrase

cognizable to the courtcognizable under the lawcognizable in principle

常见错误

❌ 错误:This case is cognizable for the judge.
✓ 正确:This case is cognizable by the judge.

错误使用介词 for,cognizable 通常与 by 连用表示“由...审理”,for 在此语境不准确,应改为 by 以符合法律英语习惯。

❌ 错误:The idea is very cognizable.
✓ 正确:The idea is easily cognizable.

错误使用副词 very 修饰 cognizable,cognizable 本身表示“可认识的”,常与 easily、clearly 等副词搭配描述程度,very 在此显得不自然,应改用更具体的副词。

近义词辨析

recognizable

recognizable 更通用,指“可辨认的”,常用于日常或视觉语境;cognizable 更正式,强调“可被认知或审理”,多用于法律或抽象思维领域。

The logo is recognizable (日常标识可辨认). The legal right is cognizable (法律权利可被审理).

perceptible

perceptible 强调“可感知的”,通常通过感官如看、听来察觉;cognizable 更侧重“可被理解或审理”,涉及认知或法律程序。

The change in temperature is perceptible (温度变化可感知). The argument is cognizable in court (论点在法庭上可被审理).