burin

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
burin 是一种用于雕刻或切割硬质材料(如金属、木材或冰)的锋利工具,通常指冰凿或雕刻刀。

用法要点

句型搭配

burin 通常作为名词使用,常见于描述工具用途或动作的句子中,如 "use a burin" 或 "carve with a burin"。

• use a burin
• carve with a burin
• the burin is sharp

介词用法

burin 常与介词 "with" 连用,表示使用工具进行雕刻或切割动作;也可与 "for" 搭配,说明用途。

• engrave with a burin
• a burin for ice carving
• cut into the material with a burin

语域说明

burin 属于专业或技术性词汇,主要用于艺术、考古、雕刻或冬季运动等特定领域,日常对话中较少使用。

• artistic burin
• archaeological burin
• ice climbing burin

基础例句

I need a burin to carve this ice block for the sculpture.

我需要一把冰凿来雕刻这块冰,用于制作雕塑。

He used a burin to engrave his initials on the wooden box.

他用一把雕刻刀在木盒上刻上了自己名字的首字母。

Can you pass me the burin? I want to sharpen it before we start.

你能把冰凿递给我吗?我想在开始前把它磨锋利。

The burin slipped and made a deep cut in the metal surface.

冰凿滑了一下,在金属表面划出了一道深痕。

高级例句

In archaeology, a burin is essential for精细地 excavating ancient artifacts from hard substrates.

在考古学中,冰凿对于从坚硬基质中精细挖掘古代文物至关重要。

The artist employed a burin to create intricate patterns on the copper plate for printmaking.

这位艺术家使用冰凿在铜板上雕刻出复杂的图案,用于版画制作。

During the winter expedition, the team relied on burins for cutting ice samples in glacial research.

在冬季考察中,团队依赖冰凿来切割冰川研究中的冰样。

The craftsmanship of using a burin requires years of training to achieve precision in metal engraving.

使用冰凿的工艺需要多年训练,才能在金属雕刻中达到精确度。

高频搭配

verb

usecarveengravecutsharpenholdwield

adjective

sharpmetalwoodenartisticarchaeologicaliceprofessional

noun

toolbladehandlecraftsmanartisticematerial

adverb

carefullypreciselyskillfullymanuallytraditionally

preposition

withforintoonby

phrase

a set of burinsburin and malletice burin toolengraving burin technique

常见错误

❌ 错误:I burined the ice with a tool.
✓ 正确:I used a burin to cut the ice.

burin 是名词,不是动词;正确用法是作为工具名词,搭配动词如 use 或 cut with。

❌ 错误:This is a burin for cooking.
✓ 正确:This is a burin for carving or engraving.

burin 专用于雕刻或切割硬质材料,不用于烹饪;应准确描述其用途,避免混淆。

近义词辨析

chisel

chisel 更通用,指各种凿子,常用于木材或石材雕刻;burin 更特指用于精细雕刻或冰凿的工具,通常更小、更锋利。

Use a chisel for rough carving, but a burin for detailed engraving on metal.

graver

graver 是 burin 的近义词,常互换使用,但 graver 可能更强调雕刻刀在艺术或印刷中的用途,而 burin 在考古或冰上活动中更常见。

The engraver selected a graver (or burin) to etch the design onto the plate.