breadline
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于描述社会现象或经济状况,多与介词'on'或'in'连用,表示处于或加入救济队伍的状态。
介词用法
主要与介词'on'搭配,表示'处于等待救济的状态';也可用'in',但较少见,强调在队伍中的位置。
语域说明
属于正式或书面语,多用于新闻报道、社会评论或学术讨论中,描述贫困或经济萧条场景,日常口语较少使用。
基础例句
During the recession, many people had to join the breadline to get food for their families.
在经济衰退期间,许多人不得不加入救济队伍,为家人获取食物。
She saw a long breadline outside the community center and felt sad about the situation.
她看到社区中心外排着长长的救济队伍,对这种情况感到难过。
If you lose your job, you might end up on the breadline, so it's important to save money.
如果你失业了,可能会陷入等待救济的境地,所以存钱很重要。
高级例句
The economic report highlighted that 10% of the population was living on the breadline due to rising unemployment.
经济报告强调,由于失业率上升,10%的人口正生活在等待救济的状态中。
In social policy discussions, reducing breadlines is often linked to improving welfare systems and job creation.
在社会政策讨论中,减少救济队伍常与改善福利体系和创造就业机会相关联。
Historical analyses show that breadlines during the Great Depression symbolized widespread economic hardship and social unrest.
历史分析表明,大萧条时期的救济队伍象征着普遍的经济困难和社会动荡。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于将'breadline'误解为购买面包的队伍;正确用法应强调免费救济,且常用介词'on'表示状态。
错误在于用'delicious'形容'breadline',这是词义混淆;'breadline'指队伍本身,不直接描述食物品质,应分开表达。
近义词辨析
food line
'food line'更通用,指任何领取食物的队伍,可能包括付费或免费场景;'breadline'特指经济困难时的免费救济队伍,带有社会危机含义。
During the festival, there was a long food line for snacks, but the breadline outside the shelter was for survival.
soup kitchen
'soup kitchen'是提供免费食物的场所或组织,而'breadline'是人们在这样的场所外排成的队伍;前者强调地点,后者强调排队行为。
The soup kitchen opened early, and soon a breadline formed as people waited for a hot meal.