backstairs

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
backstairs 指建筑物后方的楼梯,引申为秘密或诡秘的手段,常形容不光明正大的行为。

用法要点

名词用法

作为名词时,backstairs 通常指建筑物中不显眼的楼梯,或比喻秘密的、不公开的手段。常用于描述政治、商业等领域的幕后操作。

• backstairs influence
• backstairs gossip
• backstairs dealings

形容词用法

作为形容词时,backstairs 修饰名词,表示“秘密的”、“诡秘的”或“不光明正大的”,强调行为隐蔽或不正当。

• backstairs politics
• backstairs methods
• backstairs intrigue

介词搭配

backstairs 常与介词 by 或 through 连用,表示通过秘密途径或手段。在句子中多作状语或定语。

• by backstairs means
• through backstairs channels
• via backstairs influence

语域说明

backstairs 属于正式或文学用语,多用于书面语或严肃场合,如政治评论、历史叙述,日常口语中较少使用。

• backstairs diplomacy
• backstairs manipulation
• backstairs scheming

基础例句

He got the job through backstairs influence, not by his own merit.

他靠幕后关系得到了这份工作,而不是凭自己的本事。

The company's success was partly due to backstairs dealings with officials.

公司的成功部分归功于与官员的秘密交易。

She avoided the main entrance and used the backstairs to enter quietly.

她避开正门,从后楼梯悄悄进入。

There's a lot of backstairs gossip about the new manager's past.

关于新经理的过去,有很多背后的闲言碎语。

高级例句

The historical analysis revealed how backstairs politics shaped the nation's foreign policy in the 19th century.

历史分析揭示了19世纪幕后政治如何塑造了该国的外交政策。

In corporate governance, backstairs methods can undermine transparency and lead to ethical breaches.

在公司治理中,秘密手段可能破坏透明度并导致道德违规。

The diplomat was accused of using backstairs channels to bypass official protocols during negotiations.

这位外交官被指控在谈判期间利用秘密渠道绕过官方程序。

Academic studies often critique the backstairs influence of lobbyists on legislative processes.

学术研究经常批评说客对立法过程的幕后影响。

高频搭配

verb

use backstairsemploy backstairsresort to backstairsengage in backstairsavoid backstairs

adjective

secret backstairspolitical backstairscorrupt backstairsunderhand backstairscovert backstairs

noun

backstairs influencebackstairs gossipbackstairs dealingsbackstairs politicsbackstairs methods

adverb

secretly backstairscovertly backstairsunderhandedly backstairs

preposition

by backstairsthrough backstairsvia backstairswith backstairs

phrase

backstairs channelsbackstairs intriguebackstairs schemingbackstairs manipulationbackstairs diplomacy

常见错误

❌ 错误:He climbed the backstairs to reach the top floor.
✓ 正确:He used the backstairs to reach the top floor.

错误在于将 backstairs 误用作动词 climb 的宾语,但 backstairs 作为名词指楼梯本身,应搭配 use 或 take 等动词表示使用楼梯。

❌ 错误:The backstairs plan was successful.
✓ 正确:The backstairs method was successful.

错误在于用 backstairs 修饰 plan,但 backstairs 作为形容词更常修饰 method、influence 等词,强调手段的秘密性,而非计划本身。

近义词辨析

secret

secret 泛指任何秘密的事物,用途广泛;backstairs 特指不光明正大或诡秘的手段,常带贬义,强调隐蔽和不正当性。

He used secret methods to win the contract. (中性) vs. He used backstairs methods to win the contract. (贬义,暗示不正当)

covert

covert 强调隐蔽或伪装,常用于军事或间谍活动;backstairs 更侧重幕后操作或秘密影响,多用于政治、商业语境,暗示不公开的诡计。

The agency conducted covert operations. (中性,指隐蔽行动) vs. The politician engaged in backstairs operations. (贬义,指幕后操纵)