bacchanalia
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作可数名词,常与描述性形容词或动词搭配,表示一场具体的狂欢活动,多用于正式或文学语境。
介词用法
常与介词 'at' 或 'during' 连用,表示在狂欢活动中;也可用 'of' 引出狂欢的性质或主题。
语域说明
属于正式或文学词汇,日常口语中较少使用,多用于描述历史事件、夸张场景或批评性语境。
基础例句
After the game, the fans' celebration turned into a wild bacchanalia in the streets.
比赛结束后,球迷们的庆祝活动在街上变成了一场狂野的狂欢。
I heard their party last night was a real bacchanalia with loud music until dawn.
我听说他们昨晚的派对真是一场狂欢,音乐震天响直到黎明。
She described the festival as a joyful bacchanalia filled with dancing and laughter.
她把这个节日描述为一场充满舞蹈和欢笑的快乐狂欢。
高级例句
In academic discussions, the term bacchanalia is often used to critique excessive consumerism in modern society.
在学术讨论中,bacchanalia 一词常被用来批评现代社会中的过度消费主义。
The historical records depict the Roman bacchanalia as rituals that later became associated with debauchery.
历史记载将罗马的酒神节描绘为后来与放荡行为相关的仪式。
During the business conference, some attendees criticized the after-party as an unnecessary bacchanalia that wasted resources.
在商务会议期间,一些与会者批评会后派对是一场不必要的狂欢,浪费了资源。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
Bacchanalia 是正式词汇,不适合描述普通家庭聚会;应使用更常见的词如 'party' 或 'celebration'。
Bacchanalia 本身已隐含狂欢之意,直接说 'fun' 可能不够准确;应使用描述性形容词如 'wild' 或 'noisy' 来强调其特点。
近义词辨析
orgy
Orgy 更强调性放纵或过度行为,常带负面含义;而 bacchanalia 更侧重饮酒作乐的狂欢,可用于历史或文学语境。
The party was an orgy of excess (强调过度行为) vs. The festival was a bacchanalia of ancient traditions (强调历史狂欢)。
revelry
Revelry 泛指喧闹的庆祝活动,语气较中性或正面;bacchanalia 则特指狂饮作乐的宴会,更具放纵和正式色彩。
The street was full of revelry after the victory (普通庆祝) vs. The event descended into a drunken bacchanalia (强调狂饮放纵)。