airshaft

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
airshaft 指建筑物中用于通风的垂直或倾斜管道,通常连接不同楼层,促进空气流通。

用法要点

介词搭配

airshaft 常与介词 in、through、into 等连用,表示位置或方向,如“在通风井中”或“通过通风管道”。

• in the airshaft
• through the airshaft
• into the airshaft

句型结构

airshaft 通常作为主语或宾语出现在句子中,描述其功能或状态,例如“The airshaft provides ventilation.” 或“We need to clean the airshaft.”

• The airshaft is blocked.
• Install an airshaft for better airflow.

语域说明

airshaft 是技术性词汇,主要用于建筑、工程或室内设计等正式语境,日常口语中较少使用,更常见于专业讨论或文档。

• airshaft in architectural plans
• airshaft maintenance report

基础例句

The old building has a narrow airshaft that helps with air circulation.

这栋旧楼有一个狭窄的通风井,有助于空气流通。

We need to clean the airshaft because it's full of dust.

我们需要清理通风管道,因为它积满了灰尘。

The airshaft in our apartment brings fresh air from outside.

我们公寓的通风井从外面带来新鲜空气。

高级例句

The architectural design includes a central airshaft to optimize natural ventilation in the skyscraper.

建筑设计包含一个中央通风井,以优化摩天大楼的自然通风。

During the renovation, engineers inspected the airshaft for compliance with safety regulations.

在翻新期间,工程师检查了通风井是否符合安全规定。

The HVAC system integrates with the airshaft to enhance energy efficiency in commercial buildings.

暖通空调系统与通风井集成,以提高商业建筑的能源效率。

高频搭配

verb

cleaninstallblockmaintainventilate

adjective

verticalnarrowcentralolddirty

noun

buildingventilationshaftductsystem

adverb

properlyefficientlydirectlyvertically

preposition

inthroughintofromalong

phrase

airshaft systemairshaft coverairshaft accessairshaft design

常见错误

❌ 错误:The airshaft is used for heating.
✓ 正确:The airshaft is used for ventilation.

airshaft 主要功能是通风,而非加热;加热通常涉及暖气系统,如 heater 或 radiator,所以应强调其通风用途。

❌ 错误:I opened the airshaft to let light in.
✓ 正确:I opened the window to let light in.

airshaft 是通风结构,通常不用于采光;窗户(window)或天窗(skylight)才是让光线进入的常见方式,因此需用更准确的词汇。

近义词辨析

ventilation shaft

ventilation shaft 与 airshaft 基本同义,都指通风管道,但 ventilation shaft 更强调其通风功能,在技术语境中可互换使用。

The ventilation shaft (or airshaft) ensures proper airflow in the mine.

duct

duct 泛指各种管道,可用于通风、供暖或电缆等,而 airshaft 特指建筑物中垂直或倾斜的通风管道,范围更窄。

Air ducts in the ceiling distribute cool air, while the airshaft runs through the building's core.