核心差别
satiated 强调satiated 指因充分满足而感到厌倦或生腻,full 则侧重full 作为形容词表示充满的、完全的
使用场景对比
| 对比方面 | satiated | full |
|---|---|---|
| 核心含义 | satiated 指因充分满足而感到厌倦或生腻,常用于描述对食物、娱乐或某种体验的过度满足感。 | full 作为形容词表示充满的、完全的,作为名词指全部或完整,副词意为完全地,动词指缝得宽松或漂洗。 |
| 词性 | 形容词 | r、形容词 |
| 使用语域 | satiated 常与介词 with 连用,表示对某事物感到满足或厌倦,强调因过度而失去兴趣。 | full 作形容词时,常与 of 连用表示充满某物,如 full of energy;也可直接修饰名词,表示完全的或丰富的,如 full details。 |
对比例句
After eating three slices of cake, I felt completely satiated and couldn't have another bite.
吃了三块蛋糕后,我感到完全满足了,再也吃不下了。
He became satiated with watching TV all day and decided to go for a walk.
他看了一整天电视感到厌倦了,决定出去散步。
The glass is full of water, so be careful not to spill it.
杯子里装满了水,小心别洒出来。
I feel full after eating that big meal, so I'll skip dessert.
吃了那顿大餐后我感觉很饱,所以甜点就不吃了。
常见误用提醒
使用 satiated:I am satiated by the food. → I am satiated with the food. (satiated 通常与介词 with 搭配表示对某事物满足,by 多用于被动语态表示动作执行者,这里用 with 更准确。)
使用 satiated:She satiated her hunger quickly. → She felt satiated quickly after eating. (satiated 是形容词,描述状态,不能直接作动词;应使用 feel satiated 或类似结构来表达满足感。)
使用 full:The room is full with people. → The room is full of people. (错误:使用 with 表示充满某物,但 full 通常与 of 搭配表示内容充满。正确:full of 是标准搭配,指充满人或物。)